Vernacular architecture mainly reflects the local traditional style. Usually, the local architecture is easy to identify because it uses a local structure that uses traditional local materials and resources. It reflects the local cultural and geographical characteristics through painting, roof style, etc. As well as unique construction techniques developed by locals. Builders use their experience. These structures were built by local builders and owners. Oneself or the community must meet the requirements, and consider and consider values, lifestyle, and economic factors.
Traditional architecture is not only sustainable. But also represents and establishes the cultural identity of specific people and strengthens the connection between places and people. The building is related to a specific time and place, and cannot be repeated with other regions. Just because many attributes will affect the name of the place, the building of available professionals, and resources. Local technology, materials, and climate; environmental and economic conditions, etc. Following are a few enlisted architects and their firms that practice vernacular architecture. These are a few from the many other renowned architects and are listed in no particular order.
Basalt Architects designs spaces that integrate nature with the design in various ways, and that also allow natural ventilation of the interiors. Additionally, this Iceland-based firm designs buildings that are a mix of both vernacular and sustainable architecture. Withdrawing what is one of a kind in each project from a natural, geographic, social, and memorable setting is the basic principle of Basalt’s design process. Thus, each project gives the users an exceptional experience while satisfying their most extreme interiors. Basalt Architects has been honored with recognition for their contribution to the growth of Iceland’s bathing culture. The firm not only practices sustainable vernacular architecture but also is one of the founding members of the Iceland Green Building Council.
Auroville Dustudio is an interdisciplinary cooperative construction company headquartered in Auroville, India. It is inspired by the ideas and wisdom of ancient India. Dustudio’s work aims to establish a strong connection between the past, present, and future of Indian architectural traditions. Context. Utilize existing foundations of traditional knowledge and innovations in aesthetics in terms of social value, economic feasibility, environmental impact, and cultural roots.Â
Working together in his practice, he has close ties with artisans, NGOs, social enterprise programs, and related contemporary construction companies across the country. Dustudio has successfully shared, taught, and learned with knowledge partners in the architectural world in India and abroad. Dustudio has also actively participated in the heritage protection and adaptive reuse process in real-world restoration projects in Hampi Anegundi, Auroville, Porbandar, and other places. There is a village studio in Drafa, Gujarat.
Alberto Campo Baezar, who lives in Spain, is a professor at the ETSAM Madrid School of Architecture, where he has been a full professor for more than 50 years. By combining natural and artificial elements, the architect has a unique vision.The design and its work have been widely recognized. Moreover, Alberto is known for his minimalist design, and he firmly believes in the relationship between structure and space in architecture. For instance, La Casa del Infinito, located in Spain, is designed by Alberto and is consequently considered one of his finest works in Vernacular Architecture. Additionally, rooms like conference rooms are designed according to Greek mythology, and stone is primarily used for its construction.
Emergent Vernacular Design (EVA) Studio is a firm that believes in the relationship between people and a structure. Additionally, they design following research and understanding. EVA has been practicing from London and Port-au-Prince, Haiti since 2014. The firm had been developing and providing architectural and urban design options. Using community-based research methodology, EVA Studio recognizes the value of human decision-making in coping with the scarcity of southern and developed countries. The firm not only sees architecture as a design but also as a process of integration and collaboration.Â
This has EVA to probe the observation and possibility of the community and develop designs that encourage equality strength and flexibility. Their expertise is in public buildings and areas for people mostly in an informal environment focusing on developing a better quality of life. EVA’s portfolio incorporates projects of all sizes, from public spaces, public infrastructure, schools, residential projects, etc. They are accustomed to participating in projects with multiple stakeholders, including government agencies, local artists, and artisans.
Architect Eriksson Furnes focuses on designing for the locals making them the primary users and prioritizing them. He has designed all around the world from Vietnam, China to India, and United Kingdom. Eriksson is keen on a research-based study making sure to comply with what local architecture follows and implement internationally. Xianshui is a local area space planned in the Hunan region, and China shows the utilization of materials that are locally accessible and takes into account the necessities of individuals who will utilize the space.
The SHiFt is a Delhi-based firm where the Principal architect Ar. Sanjay Prakash believes in the obligation to energy-cognizant engineering, eco-friendly plan, moreover designing for the people. His work portfolio displays projects that integrate low energy and passive design, autonomous energy, and usages of locally available materials like bamboo and earth construction. The SHiFt is a multi-disciplinary firm practicing for over 30 years now.
Footprints E.A.R.T.H is an Ahmedabad-based firm where Ar. Yatin Pandya drives the firm and also believes in context centric design philosophy. An adherent to resolving ecological issues and taking notes from vernacular and neighborhood engineering, the firm has achieved assembling a standing of being feasible and hearty. Directly from wanting to material choice, their plans are setting and client arranged while being feasible and impacted by Indian customs in engineering. It manages different sizes of ventures going from eco municipalities, institutional grounds, mass lodging plans, ghetto improvement drives, homes, shows, inside plan just as realistic and item plans.
There are many firms around the world with architects who believe in and practice Vernacular Architecture. Their philosophy mirrors research-based designing. Furthermore, research makes it easy to understand the local culture and architecture, which in turn assists in designing a structure for the local people using locally available materials. Consequently, this helps create a structure that is environmentally friendly.
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